Did you know that the health of your gums could be linked to the health of your heart? Recent studies have shown that periodontitis is associated with a higher risk of myocardial infarctions. At Inima Dental Clinic, we’ll explain how gum inflammation can influence your heart health.
What is Periodontitis?
Periodontitis is a gum disease that affects both the tissues that support the teeth and the jawbone. In severe cases, it can lead to tooth loss. This condition is primarily caused by bacteria that accumulate in dental plaque.
Over time, if periodontitis is not treated, the inflammatory process can become chronic, releasing toxins and bacteria into the bloodstream and increasing the risk of other diseases.
How are Periodontitis and Myocardial Infarctions Related?
Studies have revealed a direct connection between periodontitis and heart problems. Possible reasons for this link include:
- Systemic Inflammation. Periodontitis generates ongoing inflammation in the body that not only affects the gums but also the circulatory system. It promotes the development of plaque in the arteries (atherosclerosis). This narrows blood vessels and raises the risk of blockages.
- Bacterial Infection in the Bloodstream. Bacteria present in gums affected by periodontitis can enter the bloodstream, where they may cause clots or contribute to arterial plaque formation. Some studies suggest these bacteria may promote artery thickening and increase the chances of a heart attack.
- Endothelial Dysfunction. The inflammation caused by periodontitis affects the endothelium, the inner lining of blood vessels. When the endothelium becomes inflamed, it loses its ability to dilate properly, increasing blood pressure and the likelihood of coronary artery blockages.
- Common Risk Factors. Many people with periodontitis have risk factors such as obesity or diabetes, which also increase cardiovascular risk. The combination of periodontitis and these factors can create a cumulative effect on heart health.
Scientific Studies Supporting this Connection
Numerous clinical studies have found a link between periodontal and cardiovascular health. One of the most cited studies in this field was published by the American Heart Association (AHA), which found that people with periodontitis have up to a 25% higher risk of heart disease.
The Importance of Oral Health in General Health
Today, we know that the mouth is a gateway to the rest of the body and that the bacteria residing in it can have far-reaching effects on our health. The link between periodontitis and myocardial infarctions highlights the importance of treating gum diseases comprehensively. In our dental clinic, we not only take care of your smile but also your general health, helping you prevent major problems that could affect your quality of life.
The relationship between periodontitis and myocardial infarctions clearly shows how oral health affects other aspects of our well-being. Maintaining good dental hygiene and having regular check-ups with the dentist are practices that not only preserve teeth but also help prevent serious cardiovascular diseases.
Contact us and visit our dental clinic in Marbella to book your appointment.
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